Surfing is a kind of water sports where is the surfer by a wave breaking towards the shore. Apart from the joints of the body surfboards, kneeboards, surf bikes and kayaks can also be used for surfing. The participation of various sports kayak surf sea, paddle boarding, kite surfing and windsurfing. The first two require no waves and winds, while the other two. Surfing has become more of a profession by transforming into one of billions.

Initially, the sport began when people lie on the wooden planks and surfing in Hawaii. Lieutenant James King wrote diaries of Captain Cook and finished after his death did the first record. The boards were made of wood and huge trucks, which were difficult to maneuver. They were replaced by light balsa boards in the 1940′s and were relatively easy to handle by the user. The boards were then polyurethane foam, polyester resin and fiberglass with layers of plywood. The latest is in surfboard sailing in epoxy or carbon fiber. To navigate in colder climates, it is advisable to wear work clothes, boots, gloves and a hood to protect cold-water temperatures, which can sometimes lead to hypothermia. There are different styles of tables, such as egg or long board style short board, fish, or short and wide board with a split tail and a long table with a gun aimed at the big waves.

Swell is important for the surf. When the wind blows over a large area of ​​water, called the wind to seek increases the wave of water, called the surge. More wind is the most waves. Users can find the perfect place where a low pressure system passing through a great mountain. A moderate wind at sea can be a perfect wave, not short breaks. The topography of the seabed under the wave also affects the wave formed.

The sign of a good surfer is being able to catch the wave before others can. Beginners find it difficult to catch the wave at all. Once the wave is taken, the user can stand on the surfboard and stay in front of the curvature of the wave, also known as white water. The wave carries the user and is forward. An expert surfer is able to handle a difficult situation and the maneuvers of the total at the time in the form of curves or turns. Some tricks performed by surfers float cuts the air and off the lip. The hardest thing is to navigate inside the tube formed by the closed circuit of the wave.

Surfing has its dangers, like all water sports, drowning is important. The user should always keep your feet attached to the surfboard to avoid any mishap during a romp. In some cases, users can lose consciousness and the surfboard can be confusing in a rip current, it is advisable not only to navigate. The nose or fins of the surfboard because about sixty-six percent of injuries to surfers. Water can contaminate cuts of the same. There may be opportunities to collide with underwater objects such as corals and rocks, which can sometimes lead to death. Sea animals, like sharks, jellyfish and stingrays, should be watched out for.

Surf forecasting is done to support surfers and help them enjoy their experience. It involves information technology involves mathematical modeling to represent the wave graphically. This gives an idea of ​​the direction and size of waves in oceans around the world. There are several sites where a user can surf forecast obtain all necessary information before going surfing, where artificial reefs are built with all these factors under control. Wave pools have also been built to attract tourists, but the number is smaller because of the enormous cost.